Lake Nakuru National Park

Location

Lake Nakuru National Park is located in Kenya’s Rift Valley, south of the town of Nakuru and 98.5 miles north of Nairobi.

Size

Lake Nakuru National Park is 17 square miles in size.

History

Lake Nakuru was declared a conservation area in 1957 with a focus on its flamingo population, then specifically designated as a bird sanctuary in 1961. Initially a bird-watching paradise and a sport shooting location, the park has evolved into one of Kenya’s most visited wildlife areas, with the beauty of Lake Nakuru being a major attraction.

Entrance Fees & Permits

The entry fee into Lake Nakuru National Park is USD60 per person.

Hours of Operation

Lake Nakuru National Park is open daily from 6am to 7pm, with no entry allowed after 6.15pm.

How to Get There

By Road

Travel by road from Nairobi takes around three hours (98.5 miles), following the Uhuru Highway/A104. There are three main gates into Lake Nakuru National Park: Main Gate, Lanet Gate, and Nderit Gate (less frequently used).

By Air

Lake Nakuru National Park is 81 miles from Nairobi’s Wilson Airport, with daily flights into the Naishi Airstrip located within the park.

Best Time to Visit

Lake Nakuru National Park is a year-round destination. The dry seasons between June and October and again from January to March offer the best game viewing and birdwatching opportunities, with easier access to all areas of the park. However, the park’s varied wildlife and scenic beauty make it appealing throughout the year.

Wildlife and Landscape

Popular Wildlife Sightings

Lake Nakuru National Park is famed for its prolific birdlife, especially the large flocks of flamingos that frequent the lake. Cape buffalo, zebras, and giraffes are often seen grazing in the grasslands, while lions and leopards roam the park’s bushlands. Hippos are frequently spotted in the lake or along its shores at night.

The Terrain

The park features open grasslands interspersed with euphorbia forests, bushland, and acacia woodlands that create a dramatic contrast with the shimmering saline lake at its heart. The diverse ecosystem adds to the scenic beauty and supports a rich variety of flora and fauna.

Experiences

Game Drives

Game drives in Lake Nakuru National Park are typically conducted in enclosed 4×4 vehicles with pop-up roofs, operated by private safari companies like Adventure In The Wild Safaris or ground handlers for lodge and camp guests. Day visitors can also book scheduled game drives through the park authorities.

Guided Walking Safaris

Guests have the opportunity to join a guided walk up to Baboon Hill, accompanied by a professional guide. This short hike offers spectacular panoramic views of Lake Nakuru National Park and a chance to enjoy the peace and beauty of this iconic safari destination.